| The
adjectives randomized and ordered
distinguish these equations. Randomized implies
that the order in which squared differences between
the central value and measured values in the set
are added does not impact the numerical value of
the variance. In contrast, ordered implies
that all measured values in the set are in the same
sequence as they were in the sample space. If both
terms are properly defined, the terms variance
and variances of ordered set would be adequate.
Both
equations apply to sets of measured values with
equal weights such as test results for core samples
of the same length and density, bulk samples of
identical mass, or central values of ore sections
in equidistant boreholes. Core samples of variable
length and density, bulk samples of variable mass,
and central values of ore sections in boreholes
at variable distances, require that proper weighting
factors be applied to all terms in the above equations.
The equations required for this calculation can
be found in Sampling in Mineral Processing
(see Reviewed papers).
After
geostatistics was hailed as a new science, the variance
of a randomized set metamorphosed into "sill
value", and the analytical variance was transformed
into "nugget effect". While it is true that
geostatistical neologisms reveal paucity, the penchant
for neologisms and the use of the "krige"
eponym as an adjective and a verb explains why so
many geospeak terms are at variance with those defined
by ISO Technical Committee 69-Applications of
Statistical Methods.
|